Lancia Aurelia B52 Coupé Vignale

Vehicle Overview

The Lancia Aurelia B52-1054 by Vignale represents a milestone in automotive design, combining Lancia’s innovative engineering with the creative genius of Carrozzeria Vignale and designer Giovanni Michelotti. Introduced in 1952 as part of Lancia’s strategy to offer chassis for custom coachwork, the B52 platform extended the wheelbase to 2,860 millimeters and featured a powerful 2.0-liter V6 engine. Carrozzeria Vignale, renowned for its collaboration with Lancia, crafted the body for chassis number B52-1054 according to Michelotti’s design. The roofline and cabin design bear resemblance to Michelotti’s earlier work on the Aurelia B50 “Ginevra,” characterized by a harmonious and visually light appearance accentuated by a contrasting silver roof. The front end of the Aurelia B52-1054 exhibits an international flair, featuring a distinctive central roundel and split-grille treatment reminiscent of Studebaker’s designs from the early 1950s. However, instead of chrome embellishments, a central driving light takes center stage, adding a unique touch to the grille’s aesthetic. The taillights are equally noteworthy, with cylindrical insets that complement the articulated indicators positioned above the bumpers, a styling cue reminiscent of early Vignale-bodied Ferraris. Interestingly, this Vignale-bodied design was not exclusive to Lancia. It also adorned an Alfa Romeo 1900 chassis, showcasing the versatility and aesthetic appeal of Michelotti’s design language across different marques. This cross-application underscored Vignale’s prowess in creating bespoke coachwork that harmonized with the underlying chassis’ engineering while embodying distinct stylistic elements that set them apart in the automotive landscape. However, the attribution of the design for the Alfa Romeo 1900 SS Vignale, which shares the same central fog light treatment as the Aurelia B52-1054, has sparked some controversy. While some argue that the design of the Alfa Romeo was created by Rodolfo Bonetto, the reality is more nuanced. Bonetto, who worked as a consultant at Pininfarina during this time, is often linked to the Alfa Romeo due to his association with the brand. However, there is no evidence to suggest that Alfredo Vignale, who was responsible for the car’s construction, worked with Bonetto. Instead, Giovanni Michelotti, a close friend of Vignale and the primary designer for the B52-1054, is widely credited with the design. The lines and stylistic elements of the Alfa Romeo 1900 SS Vignale clearly reflect Michelotti’s signature style, reinforcing his pivotal role in shaping these remarkable cars. With only 98 examples of the Aurelia B52 produced between 1952 and 1953, chassis B52-1054 stands as a rare and coveted piece of automotive history, celebrated for its blend of technological innovation, bespoke craftsmanship, and enduring design excellence. This model, along with the design’s cross-application to the Alfa Romeo 1900 SS, continues to captivate enthusiasts and collectors alike, standing as a testament to the lasting influence of Vignale and Michelotti’s work in the automotive world.