The Lancia B20 Design Story
At the Turin Motor Show in 1951, Lancia displayed to the public for the first time the B20, a stunning high-performance coupe with attractive “clean” lines.
The Citroën 2CV Allemano prototype designed by Allemano.
The 1955 Citroën 2CV Allemano prototype is a fascinating, albeit largely forgotten, chapter in automotive history. In this instance, Citroën’s Belgian subsidiary embarked on a unique project to reimagine the iconic 2CV, a car known for its practical, utilitarian design. The goal was to add a touch of Italian flair to the 2CV while maintaining its simple functionality. To achieve this vision, Citroën partnered with Carrozzeria Allemano, an Italian coachbuilder known for its bespoke creations and collaborations with celebrated designers of the era. Giovanni Michelotti, one of the most influential automotive designers of the mid-20th century, was brought on board to transform the basic 2CV into a more refined, visually appealing vehicle. Michelotti’s task was to elevate the 2CV’s modest appearance while preserving its fundamental functionality. The result was the 2CV Allemano prototype, which blended French practicality with Italian artistry. Michelotti’s design introduced sleek lines, graceful proportions, and a more sophisticated overall look, distinguishing the 2CV from its utilitarian roots. The prototype retained the 2CV’s mechanical components, but its bodywork was a true testament to the fusion of European automotive styles, combining French simplicity with Italian elegance. The result was a charming vehicle that exuded both nostalgia and forward-thinking design. Interestingly, while the 2CV Allemano prototype was created nearly five years after the Lancia B20, the two cars share striking design similarities. The side view and window treatments of the 2CV Allemano are reminiscent of the B20, with clean, smooth lines and refined proportions. These parallels suggest Michelotti’s distinctive influence, showcasing his ability to elevate functional vehicles with Italian design elegance. Despite initial enthusiasm and plans for limited production, the 2CV Allemano never reached the mass market, facing challenges such as financial constraints and strategic misalignments. Today, the 2CV Allemano remains a unique and influential prototype, much like the Lancia B20. Both vehicles reflect Michelotti’s creative genius, blending beauty with functionality in a way that still resonates in automotive design today.
At the Turin Motor Show in 1951, Lancia displayed to the public for the first time the B20, a stunning high-performance coupe with attractive “clean” lines.
In the intricate tapestry of automotive design, few names resonate as harmoniously as Giovanni Michelotti.
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